Import Guide · Buyer Resource

How to Import Fabric
from Turkey

MOQ, sampling, incoterms, payment terms and lead time — a practical, step-by-step guide from a Zeytinburnu, Istanbul knit fabric manufacturer that has exported to 50+ countries since 2013.

Importing Fabric from Turkey in One Paragraph

In short: send your fabric spec (type, GSM, width, content) and quantity, request a physical sample, confirm price and MOQ (commonly 50 kg per fabric/color), agree on incoterms (EXW/FOB Istanbul for first orders, FCA for EU forwarders) and payment (30-50% deposit, balance before shipment), then production and shipping follow — 2-5 business days within Türkiye, 3-7 days by road to the EU. Most knit fabrics are classified under HS Chapter 60.

The Fabric Import Process

Six steps from first inquiry to fabric arriving at your warehouse.

1

Define your fabric spec

Decide fabric type, GSM, width, fiber content and any color/print requirement. If you have a reference swatch or spec sheet, send it — it speeds up matching and quoting.

2

Request a quote and a physical sample

Contact the supplier with quantity and destination country. A serious manufacturer replies within hours and can courier a physical swatch or cut length — never commit to a bulk order on photos alone.

3

Confirm MOQ and pricing

Most Turkish knit fabric mills set a minimum order quantity per color/fabric — commonly 50 kg at Altunkaya, versus 300 kg+ at many mills. Pricing is quoted per kg, factory-direct, in USD or EUR.

4

Agree on incoterms and payment terms

EXW or FOB Istanbul are typical for first orders; EU buyers often use FCA with their own forwarder picking up from the Zeytinburnu warehouse. Payment is usually 30-50% deposit to confirm the order, balance before shipment.

5

Production and quality check

Bulk production starts once the deposit is confirmed. For first-time orders, ask for in-process photos or arrange a pre-shipment inspection before the goods leave the factory.

6

Shipping and customs clearance

Fabric typically ships by road (fastest to the EU, 3-7 business days) or by sea/air for distant markets. Knit fabrics generally fall under HS Chapter 60 — confirm the exact code with your customs broker before clearance.

Typical Terms at a Glance

ItemTypical Term
Minimum order quantity50 kg per fabric/color (Altunkaya); 300 kg+ common elsewhere
Sample lead time1-3 business days to courier a physical swatch
Production lead time~2-4 weeks for bulk orders, depending on fabric and quantity
Domestic delivery (Türkiye)2-5 business days
Road freight to EU3-7 business days
Sea/air freight (US, Gulf, Asia)2-5 weeks depending on route
Common incotermsEXW, FOB Istanbul, FCA (EU forwarders), DAP/DDP on request
Payment structure30-50% deposit, balance before shipment; LC for larger repeat orders
HS classificationChapter 60 (knitted/crocheted fabrics), heading depends on content — confirm with broker

First-Time vs. Repeat Buyer

First-Time Importer

Start with a small trial order at MOQ, use FOB or FCA so your own forwarder handles freight, and pay 50% deposit / 50% before shipment. Request photos during production.

→ Sample first, small trial order, verify quality before scaling

Repeat / Volume Buyer

Once trust is established, buyers typically move to standing monthly orders, negotiated pricing tiers, and sometimes letter of credit or open-account terms.

→ Negotiate volume pricing and recurring shipment schedule

Common Questions About Importing Fabric from Turkey

What is the minimum order quantity to import fabric from Turkey?
It varies by manufacturer. At Altunkaya Tekstil the MOQ is 50 kg per fabric/color, which is low compared to many Turkish and Far East mills that require 300 kg or more — useful for buyers testing a new market or a small production run.
What incoterms are used when importing fabric from Turkey?
EXW (Ex Works) and FOB Istanbul are the most common for first orders. EU buyers often prefer FCA with their own forwarder picking up from the Zeytinburnu warehouse. DAP/DDP can be arranged for buyers who want door delivery without handling customs themselves.
Can I get a physical fabric sample before ordering?
Yes. Reputable Turkish fabric suppliers courier physical swatches or cut lengths before a bulk order — checking hand feel, GSM and color under real light is standard practice and should never be skipped.
How long does fabric take to ship from Istanbul to Europe?
By road freight, 3-7 business days to most EU destinations. Domestic delivery within Türkiye is 2-5 business days. Sea freight to more distant markets (US, Gulf, Asia) typically takes 2-5 weeks depending on the route.
What payment terms are typical for fabric imports from Turkey?
A common structure is 30-50% deposit by bank transfer to confirm the order, with the balance paid before shipment. Some suppliers accept letters of credit for larger, repeat orders once trust is established.
Do I need a specific HS code for knit fabric imports?
Most knitted or crocheted fabrics fall under HS Chapter 60 (headings 6001-6006), with the exact 6-10 digit code depending on fiber content and structure. Confirm the final code with your customs broker or accountant, as classification affects duty rates.

Start Your First Import Order

50 kg minimum order, factory-direct pricing, 2-5 business day delivery in Türkiye. Tell us your fabric spec and destination — we'll quote and courier a sample.